Guide

How to make a medley from your favourite songs

8 min read

Also in: Español · Català

A good medley feels like one piece of music, not three songs with gaps between them. The audience should be carried from one chorus into the next before they notice the join. Here is how arrangers get there, step by step, and where most medleys go wrong.

1. Pick songs that belong together

Start with a theme the audience recognises at once: a decade, an artist, a season, a film, a mood. Three to five songs is the sweet spot for a 4 to 6 minute medley. More than that and every song becomes a fragment.

Then look at the practical side. Songs with similar tempos (within about 15 BPM) and the same metre join more easily. A waltz between two 4/4 songs can be a lovely surprise, but plan for it.

2. Choose the best 30 to 60 seconds of each song

Most medleys use the chorus, because it is the part people sing along to. A common shape is verse and chorus of the first song, chorus only of the middle songs, and the bridge and final chorus of the last song so the medley ends on a high. Cut on phrase boundaries: four or eight bars, never in the middle of a line.

3. Put them in an order that builds

Order by energy, not by release date. Open with something familiar and mid-tempo, put the most surprising change in the middle, and save the biggest singalong for last. Also order by key: a medley that steps up in key as it goes feels like it is lifting; one that keeps dropping feels like it is running out of steam.

4. Plan the key changes

When two songs are in different keys you have three classic options:

If a song sits too high or low for your singer, transpose it now so the medley keys line up with their range. More in how to change key between songs.

5. Write the transitions

The transition is where a medley lives or dies. Reliable tools:

For tempo changes over about 10 BPM, a ritardando or a stop is cleaner than trying to speed up gradually. See 7 medley transitions.

6. Arrange for the players you have

Give the melody to the voice (or a lead instrument when there is no singer), the harmony to keyboard or guitar, the root movement to bass and cello, and the groove to drums. Strings and brass shine on long notes and counter-melodies, especially in the last chorus. Keep every part in a comfortable range and write transposing instruments, like trumpet in B♭, in their own key.

7. Write it out and rehearse

Put the medley in one continuous score with rehearsal marks at each song, so the band can say "from Song 2" in rehearsal. Print a part per player. After the first run-through, listen for the joins: if anyone hesitates at a transition, simplify it.

The shortcut

Steps 2 to 7 usually take an arranger a full day: transcribing each song by ear, checking keys, writing transitions and copying parts. Medley Writer does that groundwork from the recordings. It separates each instrument, transcribes the parts, lines up the keys and tempos, writes the transitions you choose, and gives you an editable score for your line-up with PDF, MusicXML and MIDI export. You keep the creative decisions; it does the typing.

Free helpers: the medley key planner for the order and keys, and the chord transposer to move a chord sheet into a new key. Wondering how long it should be? See how long should a medley be.

Let Medley Writer do the transcribing

Upload the songs, choose the parts and the order, and get a full arrangement for your band with the transitions written in. Free during the beta.

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